As a parent it can be more than a bit unnerving in having to
deal with all the strange things that kids do. As spring comes around and
children who have been cooped up indoors all year take to the backyard,
playgrounds, and parks parent may observe some very perplexing and potentially
concerning behaviors.
Children, especially toddlers, are very likely to be learning
about the world around them for the first time. This often includes putting
things in their mouth, including things like dirt and mud. As a parent your
first instinct may be to rush your child to the hospital, but the behavior, if
a rare incident, may not be any reason for concern.
Normal Kid Stuff
Believe it or not the EPA or Environmental Protection Agency
of the United States has actually completed a study on the prevalence of
children eating dirt. They have discovered that about 20% of all normal,
healthy and well-adjusted children will eat approximately one teaspoon of dirt
sometime before the age of three.
When children are tasting and sampling small amounts of soil
it is typically natural curiosity about the world around them. This behavior should
be minimal and should not be part of a pattern. In addition, children will
often put other objects in their mouths such as toys, sticks, rocks and even
dirty hands that may also have some quantity of soil on their surface.
Concerns
There is some natural and real concern in children eating
soil, dirt, mud, sand or dust. The biggest issue is contamination with
pesticides, herbicides and heavy metals that can be present in any soil.
With a small amount of soil this is typically not a health
issue. However, if the child continues to eat soil or other non-food items it
is important to contact your doctor immediately.
If you have pets such as cats or dogs, there is an increased
risk there may be parasites in the soil. Not all parasites of dogs or cats can
be passed to humans, but some can. Treating your pets regularly for worms and
parasites can reduce this risk to almost zero. It is also critical to keep the
yard free of any animal waste.
As a parent, talk to your doctor if you notice any signs of
a child eating dirt. In the vast majority of cases it is just normal
experimentation, but you and your doctor can ensure that the child is safe and
is not at risk for any possible health issues from the consumption of
soil.
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